【中美创新时报2026年4月2日编译讯】(记者温友平编译)周三晚间,特朗普总统自一个多月前发动伊朗战争以来,首次直接向美国民众发表讲话。从很多方面来看,新闻本身就足以说明他竟然在黄金时段发表了讲话。《环球时报》记者詹姆斯·平德尔对此作了下述报道。
特朗普在19分钟的演讲中所说的内容,与他之前在社交媒体上发布的内容并无二致。事实上,他当天早些时候接受的一次采访——他在采访中暗示可能退出北约——反而引起了更大的关注。
但白宫决定发表讲话却不作任何实质性宣布,这或许是迄今为止最明确的信号,表明白宫已经意识到美国卷入这场战争有多么不得人心。
不到三分之一的美国人表示支持这场战争,92%的人希望战争尽快结束。战争带来的经济影响也显而易见,从街头巷尾的汽油价格到华尔街的股市,无一幸免。一些经济学家警告说,即使战争明天就结束,经济衰退仍有可能爆发。美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)周三公布的一项民调显示,只有31%的美国人认可特朗普对经济的处理方式。
距离中期选举仅剩七个月,特朗普的支持率正处于其总统任期内最低水平之一。
特朗普认为所有问题都可以通过施压解决。伊朗战争和漫长的安检排队正在考验着这种做法。
此外,当天新闻异常密集,这可能进一步限制了其影响力。除了50年来最雄心勃勃的太空发射之外,联邦政府全面重启的协议也已宣布,而一场备受瞩目的最高法院案件的辩论也在有线电视新闻中播出,这些都成为了当天的主要新闻。
以下是他讲话中的三个要点:
战争何时可能结束
如果说有什么新消息的话,那就是特朗普声称美国在伊朗的“目标即将完成”,美国的介入可能在两到三周内结束。考虑到特朗普最初表示战争将持续四到六周,而冲突目前已进入第五周,这一时间表就显得尤为引人注目。
原话是:“在接下来的两到三周内,我们将把他们带回石器时代,回到他们应该在的地方。”
这句话可以被解读为一种威胁,旨在迫使伊朗回到谈判桌前,以达到特定目标所需的时间。
目前几乎没有迹象表明双方正在进行实质性谈判,而任何最终的会谈都将是几十年来最重要的会谈之一,对中东和全球经济都将产生影响。换句话说,这并非一次为期一天的会议。
他正在寻找出路
特朗普的讲话引发了更多关于战争目标的问题,而非解答。他再次拒绝明确美国在宣布胜利和撤军之前必须达成的目标。
与此同时,他似乎也承认,在战争爆发前,美国本土并未面临迫在眉睫的威胁,这一点他此前也曾表示过。相反,他将伊朗的野心描述为长期的、间接的。大多数分析人士都认为,伊朗缺乏直接打击美国的能力。
他还表示,就战争而言,“我们不必亲自参战。我们去那里是为了帮助我们的盟友。”
好的。
他声称战争带来了政权更迭,尽管领导结构仍然保持不变,儿子继承了父亲的职位。
这并非“任务完成”的时刻,而更像是请求耐心——试图表明克制而非升级冲突。
他没说的话
特朗普回避了许多人预期他会谈的两个问题。
首先,他只字未提向伊朗控制的波斯湾岛屿等战略要地或伊朗境内更深处部署美军地面部队。与此同时,海军陆战队正被派往该地区。
其次,他只字未提北约。当天早些时候,他在接受采访时暗示美国可能会退出北约,理由是欧洲盟友在保护波斯湾石油运输航道方面做得不够,令美国感到失望。
演讲结束后,第一个真正的反响几乎立刻出现:股市期货大幅下跌。
题图:2026年4月1日,星期三,美国总统唐纳德·特朗普抵达华盛顿白宫十字厅,就伊朗战争发表讲话。(美联社照片/亚历克斯·布兰登,联席拍摄)
附原英文报道:
Three takeaways from Trump’s address to the nation
By James Pindell Globe Staff,Updated April 1, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
President Donald Trump arrives to speak about the Iran war from the Cross Hall of the White House on Wednesday, April 1, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon, Pool)Alex Brandon/Associated Press
President Trump spoke directly to the American people on Wednesday night for the first time since launching a war in Iran more than a month ago. The news, in many ways, was simply that he made the primetime address at all.
Nothing he said during the 19-minute speech departed from what he had already posted on social media. In fact, an interview he gave earlier in the day, where he floated potentially exiting the NATO military alliance, generated far more interest.
But the decision to deliver an address without making any real announcement may have been the clearest signal yet that the White House understands how unpopular U.S. involvement in this war has become.
Fewer than a third of Americans say they approve of the war and 92 percent say they want it to end soon. The economic effects are also being felt, from gas prices on Main Street to stocks on Wall Street. Some economists warn that even if the war ended tomorrow, a recession could still be triggered. A CNN poll released Wednesday found that just 31 percent of Americans approve of Trump’s handling of the economy.
With the midterm elections just seven months away, Trump is posting some of the weakest approval numbers of his presidency.
The address also came on an unusually crowded news day, which may have further limited its impact. Alongside the most ambitious space launch in 50 years, a deal was announced to fully reopen the federal government, arguments in a high profile Supreme Court case aired on cable news drove the day.
Here are three takeaways from what he said:
When the war might end
If there was any news, it came in Trump’s assertion that US “objectives are nearing completion” in Iran and that American involvement could end within two to three weeks. That timeline is notable given that Trump initially said the war would last four to six weeks and the conflict is now in its fifth week.
The specific quote was this: “Over the next two to three weeks, we’re going to bring them back to the Stone Ages, where they belong.”
The line could be interpreted as simply a threat intended to force Iran to the negotiating table versus the time needed to reach a specific goal.
At the moment there is little evidence of serious negotiations underway, and any eventual talks would rank among the most consequential in decades, with implications for both the Middle East and the global economy. In other words, this is not a day-long meeting.
He is looking for a way out
Trump’s address raised more questions than it answered about the war’s objectives. He again declined to define what the United States must achieve before declaring victory and withdrawing.
At the same time, he appeared to acknowledge that the American homeland is not under an imminent threat before the war, something he has suggested before. Instead, he framed Iran’s ambitions as long-term and indirect. Most analysts agree that Iran lacked the capability to strike the United States directly.
He also said that in terms of the war “we don’t have to be there. We are there to help out allies.”
OK.
He claimed the war had brought about regime change, even though the same leadership structure remains in place, with a son succeeding his father at the top.
This was not a “mission accomplished” moment. It was closer to a request for patience—an attempt to signal restraint rather than escalation.
What he didn’t say
Trump avoided two issues that many expected him to address.
First, he made no mention of deploying U.S. troops on the ground, either to strategic locations such as Iranian-controlled islands in the Persian Gulf or deeper inside the country. This omission comes as Marines are being sent to the region.
Second, he said nothing about NATO. Earlier in the day, he suggested in an interview that the United States could withdraw from the alliance, citing frustration that European allies are not doing more to protect oil shipping lanes in the Persian Gulf.
The first real reviews of the speech came almost immediately: stock market futures went way down.
